摘要

《西风颂》和《致云雀》是英国浪漫主义诗人雪莱的两首诗歌。《西风颂》以西风意象为中心，描述了一副波澜壮阔的景象。《致云雀》通过对云雀意象的赞美，体现了诗人的斗争与渴望。这两首诗歌都通过意象表达了诗人的内心情感和理想追求。

本文由以下五部分组成：

前言部分简要介绍雪莱的生平、意象的概念、国内外对雪莱诗歌的研究现状以及本文的研究目的及意义。

第二部分探究两首诗歌中相同的意象并分析对应的内涵。第三部分探究两首诗歌中不同的意象并分析不同意象的内涵。第四部分论述两首诗歌的意象折射出的人生道理。

结论部分归纳《西风颂》和《致云雀》中意象的异同之处，总结意象的内涵，并总结雪莱诗歌意象内涵的现实意义。

关键词：意象，人生道理，热情，斗争

Table of Contents

Abstract I

摘要 II

Chapter 1 Introduction 1

Chapter 2 The Same Imagery and Connotation in the Two Poems 3

2.1The Same Imageries in the Two Poems 3

2.1.1 The Same Imageries of the Heaven 3

2.1.2 The Same Imageries of the Cloud 5

2.2 The Connotation of the Same Imageries in Two Poems 6

2.2.1 The Poet’s Desire for Freedom 6

2.2.2 The Poet’s Desire for Happiness 7

Chapter 3 The Different Imagery and Connotation in the Two Poems 9

3.1 The Different Imageries in the Two Poems 9

3.1.1 The Unique Imageries in “Ode to the West Wind” 9

3.1.2 The Unique Imageries in “To a Skylark” 11

3.2 The Connotation of the Different Imageries in the Two Poems 12

3.2.1 The Hope and Enthusiasm in “Ode to the West Wind” 12

3.2.2 The Struggle and Yearnings in “To a Skylark” 13

Chapter 4 The Life Truth of the Imagery of the Two Poems 15

4.1 Keeping Hope in the Face of Life 15

4.2 Keeping Optimistic in the Face of Difficulties 16

Conclusion 18

Acknowledgements 19

Bibliography 20