辩论类综艺节目中打断现象的会话分析_英语论文   

A Conversational Analysis of the Interruption in the Debate Variety Show

摘要

打断现象是会话交际中的一种自然现象，也是会话结构分析的一个重要课题，它反映了交际者试图控制和争话轮的意图，体现了话轮转换规则的特殊性。本文以爱奇艺的一档语言类辩论节目——《奇葩说》为语料，在明确打断现象内涵的基础上从语用学的角度分析在选手、主持人、嘉宾三者之间的言语互动中所发生的打断现象。将节目中出现的打断现象根据不同类型进行分类分析其目的等，旨在帮助人们更深刻的理解打断现象并使打断作为一种谈话技巧更好地被运用到日常生活中。

本文运用合作原则和礼貌原则的相关理论分析《奇葩说》这样的访谈节目的言语打断现象，这不仅能够帮助我们更好地了解《奇葩说》这个节目，同时对同一类型的综艺节目中的打断的合理运用也有一定的借鉴作用。同时，对我们在生活对话中的打断也有指导作用。

关键词：《奇葩说》；打断现象；合作原则；礼貌原则

Abstract

Weirdo Talk is a variety show produced by iQIYI Company. This program wants to create a free and pleasant talking environment. There are also many conflicts in the program, which is a good material for interrupting study. The interruption in the Weirdo Talk seems to disregard Grice’s Cooperation Principle, but follows it in another way. Whether it is to follow or not, it contributes to the development of the program ultimately.

This article uses Cooperation Principle and Politeness Principle to analyze the interruption of the show. It not only helps us better understand this program, but also plays a guiding role for daily conversation interruption.

Key words: Weirdo Talk; interruption; Cooperation Principle; Politeness Principle

Contents

Abstract i

摘  要 ii

1. Introduction 1

1.1 Background of the Study 1

1.2 Significance of the Study 1

2. A Review of the Studies on Interruption 2

2.1 Foreign Studies 2

2.2 Domestic Studies 2

3. Classification of Interruption 4

3.1 Traditional Classification 4

3.2 Liu Hong’s Classification 4

3.3 The Classification of this Paper 5

4. Cooperation Principle in Weirdo Talk 6

4.1 Cooperation Principle 6

4.2 Analysis of Cooperation Principle in Weirdo Talk 6

5. Politeness Principle in Weirdo Talk 9

5.1 Politeness Principle 9

5.2 Analysis of Cooperation Principle in Weirdo Talk 9

6. Conclusion 13

Bibliography 14

Acknowledgements 15