摘要

不同国家和民族的文化和语言各具特色。文化负载词作为文化的重要符号和载体，凸显了文化特色，反映了文化差异。因此，研究文化负载词的翻译策略，对促进民族文化的交流具有积极意义。本文从功能视角出发，以金介甫的《边城》英译本为例，分析文化负载词的翻译策略及其效果，并探讨翻译目的对译者选择翻译策略的影响。分析结果表明，《边城》金介甫英译本主要采用了异化的翻译策略，尽可能保留原汁原味的中国文化，促进了中国文化的传播和交流。

关键词：文化负载词  功能视角  翻译策略 《边城》

Contents

Abstract I

摘  要 II

Chapter One  Introduction  1

1.1 Research Background and Significance 1

1.2 Research Question and Method  2

1.3 Structure of This Dissertation 2

Chapter Two  Literature Review 4

2.1  Previous Studies from the Perspective of Eco-translatology 4

2.2  Previous Studies from the Perspective of Translator Behavior 4

2.3  Previous Studies from the Perspective of Translation Strategies 5

2.4  Comments on the Previous Studies  6

Chapter Three  Theoretical Framework 7

3.1  A Brief Introduction to the Functional Approaches 7

3.2  A Brief Introduction to the Skopos Theory 8

Chapter Four  Analysis of the Translation strategies of the Culture-loaded Words in Border Town 10

4.1  A Brief Introduction to Border Town by Shen Congwen  10

4.2  Definition and Categorization of Culture-loaded Words  11

4.3  Analysis of the Translation Strategies of the Culture-loaded Words in Border Town 11

Chapter Five  Conclusion 26

5.1  Major Findings 26

5.2  Limitations 27

Bibliography 28

Acknowledgments 29