A Study of Chinese to English Translation of Tourism Materials from the Perspective of Skopos Theory_英语论文

摘要

随着经济全球化的发展和中国对外交流的增多，国外来华旅游人数逐步增加，旅游英文宣传翻译的重要性日益凸显。然而中译英旅游文本的翻译已远远落后于中国旅游业的发展速度。本文以目的论翻译理论为支撑，以全新的视角审视旅游文本汉英翻译，深度分析其中的差异之处，希望在目的原则、连贯原则和忠实原则的指导下，发现旅游资料翻译过程中的问题，对旅游资料的英译提出适当的建议，改进翻译中出现的不足之处。

关键词：旅游文本；目的论；差异；翻译策略

Contents

1.Introduction 1

2. Skopos Theory 2

2. 1 Development of Skopos Theory 2

2. 2Three Rules 4

2. 2. 1 Skopos Rule 4

2. 2. 2 Coherence Rule 5

2. 2. 3 Fidelity Rule 6

3.Differnces between Chinese and English Tourism Materials 7

3. 1 Culture Differences 7

3. 1. 1 Customary Difference 8

3. 1. 2 Religion Difference 9

3. 1. 3 Value Difference 10

3. 2 Differences in Language Features 11

3. 3 Differences in Ways of Thinking 12

4. Strategies to Improve C-E Translation of Tourism Materials in Light of Skopos Theory 12

4. 1 Literal Translation 13

4. 2 Liberal Translation 14

4. 2. 1 Adaption 14

4. 2. 2 Amplification 16

4. 2. 3 Omission 17

4. 2. 4 Paraphrase 19

4. 2. 5 Analogy 21

4 .3 Transliteration with Annotation 22

5. Conclusion 23

References 25