Subtitle Translation in Films and TV Shows from the Perspective of Skopos Theory_英语论文

摘要

影视字幕翻译在中国市场占据重要地位，高质量的字幕翻译更易于观众接受。本文从目的论的角度, 介绍了不同领域的实际应用和字幕翻译的特色，突出目的论对字幕翻译有指导意义，并归纳了音译、归化、异化、简略等几类常用的电影字幕翻译策略。与此同时，对电影字幕中的实例进行探究,例证了目的论对字幕翻译有着很强的解释力,并指出目的论指导下的字幕翻译能实现电影预期的交际效果,有助于产出高质量的影视字幕翻译作品,更好地促进文化间的传播与交流。

关键词：目的论；字幕翻译；归化；异化

Contents

Introduction 1

1 Skopos Theory 2

1.1 An Overview of Skopos Theory 2

1.2 Application of Skopos Theory in Practical Translation 4

1.2.1 Application in Literature 4

1.2.2 Application in Advertisement 4

1.2.3 Application in Travel 5

1.2.4 Application in Science and Technology 5

2 Subtitle Translations 6

2.1 An Overview of Subtitle Translation 6

2.2 The Characteristics of Subtitle Translation 8

3 Subtitle Translations under the Guidance of Skopos Theory 9

3.1 Transliteration Method 9

3.2 Domestication Method 10

3.3 Foreignization Method 11

3.4 Simple Method 12

Conclusion 13

References 14