语用学视角下的汉语网络用语发展趋势研究_英语论文

On Chinese Cyber-speak From Perspective of Pragmatics and Its Development Trend

摘要

网络用语是信息时代发展的下的特殊语言，在互联网中传播与使用。它是网络科技发展的衍生物和语言工具。想要熟练地利用网络进行交流或学习就无可避免的使用到网络用语。网络用语在新兴时起就吸引了许多语言学者的关注。与一般语言相比，网络语言更灵敏、活动性更强，能及时反应社会经济、政治、文化等各方面的发展变化，具有鲜明的时代社会特征。而随着网民数量的激增以及互联网的发展，研究网络用语的发展趋势，对认识社会变化，指导社会生活具有了更重要的意义。本文通过收集大量的汉语网络用语，从构成、语用特点、网络用语与语境的关系以及发展趋势等几个方面进行分析。

关键词：网络用语    语用学   发展趋势

Abstract

Cyber-speak, spread and used on the Internet, is a special language in this information age, which can also be seen as products and language tool of network technology. To communicate and study online in frequency, we have to use cyber-speak inevitably. Cyber-speak has drawn much attention of philologists when it springs up. Compared with some other languages, cyber-speak is more flexible and it can reflect the change of economy, politics and culture with distinct social characteristics. The sharp increase of number of netizen and developed network make it necessary to study tendency of cyber-speak, which is important to understand social change and guide lives. This article study cyber-speak by collecting lots of Chinese cyber-speak from formation, pragmatic feature , tendency and relation between cyber-speak and context.

Keywords：Cyber-speak   Pragmatics   Tendency