论文化学习在二语学习中的重要性_英语论文

The Importance of Culture Learning in Second Language Learning

摘要

现阶段的外语学习中，学习者通常偏重于基础知识的掌握，如词汇、语法等，夯实基础知识往往能帮助学习者在考试中取得满意的成绩，并且能通过考试的方式检验其掌握的程度。而相较于基础知识，学习者易忽略文化了解的重要性。文化与语言是相辅相成、不可分割的，语言不可能独立于文化而存在，必要的文化知识在外语学习中更是锦上添花的存在。笔者希望通过本文研究文化学习在二语学习中的重要性，引起广大外语学习者的注意，帮助学习者更好地掌握一门语言。

本文分三章来论述文化学习在二语学习中的重要性。本文将首先阐述文化与语言的关系，通过目前文化学习在外语学习中的现状入手，指出语言学习者对于文化的重视程度逐渐提升，通过中西文化差异的比较论述文化在词汇、短语、段落、篇章学习中的重要性。

关键词：文化学习  二语学习  重要性

Abstract

At the current stage of foreign language learning, learners always prefer to the command of basic knowledge, such as vocabulary and grammar. Solid English fundamental knowledge can help to get good grades, also the mastery of which can be clearly reported in tests. However, compared with basic knowledge, the importance of culture learning is easily to be neglected for its broad coverage. Culture and language are complementary and cannot be separated from each other. It is impossible that language exists independently without culture. Besides, essential knowledge of culture will benefit to language learning. Through the study, I want to call learners’ attention to the importance of culture learning in second language learning, which can help them to get better mastery of one language.

This paper will discuss the importance of culture learning in second language learning in three chapters. The first part will illustrate the relationship between culture and language, start with the current situation of culture learning in second language learning to point out that language learners has drew more attention on culture, and then prove its importance in vocabulary, phrase, paragraph and discourse after the comparison of Chinese and Western culture.

Keyword：culture learning; second language learning; importance