人类的苦难和信仰-圣经《约伯记》分析_英语论文

The Human’s Suffering and Their Belief——An Analysis of the Book of Job 

摘要

本文以圣经旧约中的约伯记为基础，从约伯对待苦难和信仰的态度出发，分析它对后世文学作品以及人类的影响。本文着重对比分析了三部世界名著——《雾都孤儿》、《哈姆雷特》和《简爱》中主人公与约伯的苦难和信仰的情况，在国内外作家对比研究的基础上，通过再分析，进而突出不同的人在对待苦难与信仰的态度上的不同。分析研究的结果表明，苦难和信仰是圣经中非常重要的因素，约伯对待苦难和信仰的态度影响了非常多的人，在他们面临困难的时候，帮助他们，给他们精神上的鼓励和支持，使他们度过难关。约伯记对后世作家的文学作品也有非常深远的影响，深深地影响了人们对待苦难和信仰的态度。本文旨在通过约伯记来探讨人类对于苦难和信仰的态度，鼓励人们坚持心中的信念，带着积极的心态去对待人生中遭遇的苦难，努力为自己创造一个美好的结局。

关键词：约伯记 苦难 信仰     

Abstract

This paper base on Job in Holy Bible. It analyses Job’s attitude towards suffering and belief and analyses its influence to the later literary works and human. I choose three famous literary works--Oliver Twist, Hamlet and Jane Eyre and analyse the protagonists’suffering and belief, comparing their attitudes towards suffering and belief with Job’s.Based on researchers from home and abroad about this topic, I analyse deeply to show different people’s different attitudes towards suffering and belief. The results indicate that suffering and belief are very important factors in the Holy Bible and Job’s attitude towards suffering and belief influences many people in the world and when they meet some trouble, they have positive energy to keep on going. Job also has deep influence on the later literary works and on people’s attitudes towards suffering and belief. This paper aims to analyse people’s attitudes towards suffering and belief by analysing Job and encourage people to hold on their belief, to treat their suffering with positive attitudes and to make their efforts to get the good results.

Key words: Job suffering belief