《最蓝的眼睛》价值观的异化_英语论文

The Alienation of Values in the Bluest Eye

摘要

托妮莫里森，1993年诺贝尔文学奖的获得者，也是美国第一位获此殊荣的黑人女性。她主要发表了十部小说及一些文学批评。她的作品主要描写美国黑人的生活，反映种族矛盾，情节生动，引人深思。1970年发表了第一部小说《最蓝的眼睛》，展现了黑人在白人社会文化背景影响下的生活，反映了黑人白人之间的矛盾。本论文主要探讨该作品所反映的异化的价值观，从审美、母爱和父爱三个方面阐述，以及造成这种异化的原因，白人主流文化的影响，黑人社区的影响，自我身份的丧失等。本文的研究目的及其意义，呼吁更多的人保护自己的文化，关注人的精神世界，防止异化，促进社会友好和谐发展。

关键词：异化 价值观 最蓝的眼睛

Abstract

Toni Morrison, the winner of Nobel Prize of Literature at 1993, who is also the first black female got this prize in America. She has published 10 novels and some literary criticism. Her works mainly talks about the lives of blacks to show the racial tensions, the plots are conceived, cause the reader to think deeply. She published her first novel the Bluest Eye at 1970, the work described the lives of blacks under the influence of white people, showing the contradictions between blacks and whites. The essay is about the explanation of alienated values (aesthetic standard, maternal love, paternal love)and the causes of alienation: the influence of white culture; the influence of black community; the loss of self-identification and so on. The conclusion of the purpose of the thesis and its sense. Ask more people to protect their culture, and pay attention to people’s spiritual world to prevent the alienation, then social can develop harmoniously.

Key words: alienation; values; the Bluest Eye