论劳伦斯在《儿子与情人》中的理想爱情观_英语论文

On D. H. Lawrence's View of Ideal Love in Sons and Lovers

摘要

《儿子与情人》是戴维·赫伯特·劳伦斯的一部自传小说，书中反映了维多利亚时代复杂的男女关系。过去很长一段时间，学者们一直致力于研究《儿子与情人》一书中主人公保罗对母亲是否存在一种超越母子之情的特殊感情，即弗洛伊德提出的俄狄浦斯情结。随着研究的深入，关于此书的主题，人们有了更多样，更深刻的看法。部分学者提出，劳伦斯通过创作《儿子与情人》表达了自己的理想爱情观。本文结合已有的研究成果，通过探究发生在保罗身上三种恋爱模式的前因后果，总结得出作者的理想爱情观，即天人合一，灵肉合一。

关键词：《儿子与情人》 爱情观 劳伦斯

Abstract

Sons and Lovers, an autobiography of D. H. Lawrence, reflects complex relationship between men and women in the Victorian age. For a long time, scholars has concentrated on the issue whether the protagonist Paul in Sons and Lovers had a special affection on his mother, which is called the Oedipus Complex proposed by Sigmund Freud. As research continues, people have more diverse and deeper views on the topic of this book. Some scholars suggest that D. H. Lawrence expressed his view of ideal love through Sons and Lovers. Based on the existing results, this thesis explores the causes and effects of three love models on Paul and finally concludes the author‘s view of ideal love -- men and nature, body and soul, together in one.

Key words：Sons and Lovers  View of Ideal Love  D. H. Lawrence