论杰克·伦敦《白牙》中白牙的性格转变_英语论文

Growth in Alienation: Transformation of the Protagonist Dog in Jack London’s White Fan

摘要

《白牙》是20世纪美国著名的现实主义作家杰克·伦敦继《荒野的呼唤》之后的描写狗的另一部重要作品。小说描写了白牙从狼到狗，从野蛮到文明的蜕变过程。随着环境的不断改变，白牙的性格也发生了天翻地复的变化。本文通过对白牙性格的分析，揭示了环境对性格的影响以及作者所塑造的主人公形象给人类带来的反思。这对当今社会人们处理人与动物的关系提供了指导与借鉴，也对资本主义社会人们处理人与人之间的关系提供了借鉴。

关键词：白牙，环境， 性格特征，爱，大棒法则

Abstract

White Fang was written by the American realist writer Jack London. It was his another masterpiece about dog after The Call of the Wild. The novel describes White Fang’s transformation from a wolf to a domestic dog, and from being wild to being civilized. With the constant change of the environment, White Fang’s characteristics changed a lot too. By analyzing the character of White Fang, this paper reveals the impact of environment on the characters, as well as the human reflections on the image of the protagonist. In addition to providing proposals on dealing with the relationship between man and animals, this paper also gives suggestions on how to handle human relations in the capitalist society.

Key words: White Fang, environment, love, law of the club