摘　要

导入是（lead-in）作为英语课堂教学的首要环节，是最基础的教学环节。导入虽然在课堂教学中只占极少的一部分时间，但其作用却是不容忽略的，在一节成功的英语教学课堂中扮演着极其重要的角色。成功的导入能够激发学生学习的兴趣，直接吸引他们的注意力，教学过程变得更加简单愉快。本研究在查阅相关文献的基础上,首先阐明课堂导入的重要性和应遵循的原则,然后根据实际案例对个别导入方法进行了分析。第一部分介绍了导入的背景和一些以往的研究，第二部分阐述了导入在初中英语教学中所扮演的角色，第三部分介绍了几种常用的导入策略。对于导入策略的研究能够帮助初中英语教师进行更好的教学活动。针对初中学生应用正确的策略有利于初中英语教学。

关键词：导入策略；初中英语；英语教学
 
Abstract

Lead-in is the first step in teaching. It plays an important role in a class. However, there is only a little time on the lead-in step of a class. It takes an important part in a successful lesson. With a successful lead-in, students will be more interested in the lesson, which makes the study easier and relaxing. On the basis of the relevant literature about lead-in, the paper first introduces the importance and the principles of the lead-in strategies. And then it uses the practical case to analyze individual lead-in strategy. The first part introduces the background and some of the previous studies on lead-in. The second part describes the roles of lead-in in the junior English teaching. The third part is about several lead-in strategies. The paper helps junior English teachers to handle the daily English teaching. It is useful for junior teachers to use correct lead-in strategies in junior English teaching.

Key words: lead-in strategies; junior English; English teaching

1 Introduction
Nowadays, English is becoming a widely-used language in many fields. And it involves in every aspect of our life. It has been appealed more and more attention since China participated in WTO. People has been realized the importance of the English. Teachers used to think that if they did their job well, students would certainly learn the language well. But, if the students are not learning or not want to learn, even best teachers can’t teach well. Only in the way of using a good lead-in strategy can the teacher improve the teaching effectively. Lead-in is the first step in teaching. And it is also a basic step. In task-based language classes, it plays a role of the presentation before the whole class-task is carried out. It plays an important role in a class. However, there is only a little part of time on the lead-in step of a class. It takes an important part in a successful lessen. With a successful lead-in, students will more interest in the lesson, which makes the study easier and relaxing.