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Abstract:
With the economic globalization and the increasing interactions between countries, English is more and more widely used as a means of international communication. It is not solely owned by one country or one nation, but has become an intermediate means of information. Inevitably, various varieties of English appeared as a result of the wide application of English, such as American English, Australia English, India English and Singapore English. Theses varieties represent their own national and cultural characteristics. Among them, China English is becoming more and more prestigious due to the rising of China's economy, politics, culture and international influence. China English is a variant of the English language used by Chinese for communication under their specific circumstance. It dwells on the traditional Standard English and it is combined with Chinese history, culture, custom and thinking pattern. China English obeys the rules of Standard English. China English also has its unique stylistic features. The paper addresses the issue of China English and focus on its stylistic feature. At first, the paper gives a brief an introduction of the origin and definition of China English. Then, the paper analyzes the linguistic features of China English mainly in three parts. These are features of word formation, grammatical features of China English and features of organizing discourses. After that, the paper also discusses that the attitude to China English through comparison with Chinese English. At last, the paper makes a conclusion that China English is a systematical language and we should accept and promote China English.
Key words: China English; Native English; stylistic feature; thinking pattern
摘 要:
伴随着经济全球化以及各个国家之间联系的加强,英语已经广泛用于国际间的交流。英语不被任何一个国家所独有,而是变成了一种信息传输媒介。英语的广泛运用使英语出现了许多变体比如美国英语、澳大利亚英语、印度英语、新加坡英语。同时,这些变体也都携带着本国特征和当地的文化等一些特征。中国英语就是这些变体中的一种,与此同时,伴随着中国的崛起,中国英语的影响力也日益壮大,并逐渐朝着一套比较具有系统性的变体英语发展。中国英语是标准英语的一种变体,主要被中国人使用。中国英语在结合了标准英语和中国历史、传统文化、社会习俗、中国人的思维方式的基础上上产生。中国英语因为基于标准英语,所以遵循标准英语的规则。但是由于中西思维方式上存在较大的差异,所以中国英语也产生了自己独特的文体性特征。本文在开头简单的介绍了中国英语的起源和一些学者给它下的一些定义。然后,本文重点讨论了中国英语的语言学特征。对于这些特征的讨论主要从这三方面展开:构词法特征,语法特征,语篇组织上的特征。接着,本文通过与中式英语进行对比后,阐明了我们该如何对待中国英语。最后,本文总结到中国英语是一种系统的语言,我们应该予以接受。并且,我们需要在对外交流中发扬中国英语。它既有利于世界了解中国,也有利于中国走向世界。
关键词:中国英语;标准英语;文体特征;思维模式