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Abstract
Idiom is an important component of language and culture, the appropriate use of which is a mark of a language learner’s command of the language. This paper gives a brief analysis of the cultural differences between Chinese and English idioms and illustrates the manifestations of cultural differences from two aspects, one is about historical and cultural origin differences; and the other is from traditional and symbolic differences. This research aims is to enhance language learners’ intercultural awareness and help them comprehend and utilize idioms precisely and accurately.
Key words: cultural difference, idiom, origin, symbolic difference
Contents
1. Introduction 1
2. Demonstration 2
2.1 Historical and cultural origin differences 2
2.1.1 Dialectic structure in the English and Chinese idioms 2
2.1.2 Values expressed in the English and Chinese idioms 4
2.1.3 Thinking modes expressed in the English and Chinese idioms 5
2.2 Symbols involving religion 6
2.2.1 Differences in social protocols 6
2.2.2 Differences in idioms about animals 6
2.2.3Differences in idioms about numbers 8
2.2.4 Differences in taboo 8
2.3Reasons of Cultural differences in Chinese and English idioms 9
2.3.1 Traditional customs 9
2.3.2 Material civilization 10
2.3.3 Religious differences 11
3. Conclusion 12
Works Cited 13
Bibliography 14