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Abstract
RMB appreciation has great impacts on China’s foreign trade, national economy and our daily life. Due to the RMB appreciation, the agriculture, textile industry and other industries have suffered serious damage. Therefore, with the remarkable change, RMB appreciation draws more and more attention worldwide. Many experts and scholars have put their focus in this filed and studied for several years. This thesis takes farm goods trading as the study subject because farm goods’ trading plays very important role in the development of our basic industry—agriculture, but also our daily life.
Aiming at improving farm goods trading and agricultural development, the thesis analyzes its impacts on both farm goods import and export in detail with substantial data analysis, and tries to propose feasible ways to ease the negative impacts and utilize the positive ones, and thus to facilitate the further development of both farm good trading and agriculture itself.
Key Words: RMB appreciation farm goods’ trading influences
摘 要
人民币升值对我国的外贸、国民经济以及人民的日常生活都有着重大影响。因此,人民币升值这一显著变化引起了全世界的广泛关注。许多专家和学者把研究重点放在这一领域。这篇文章把农产品的贸易作为研究对象,因为农产品贸易不仅在中国的基础产业—农业,起着重大的作用,而且影响着我国人民的日常生活。为了改善农产品贸易和农业的发展,这篇文章以大量的数据为依据,详细分析了人民币升值对农产品进出口的影响,并提出可行的方法来减轻不利的影响和利用有利的条件,从而更好地促进农产品贸易和农业本身的发展。
关键词:人民币升值 农产品贸易 影响
1 Introduction
Currently, the RMB appreciation has become a hot topic at home and abroad. In 2005, the Chinese government and the People’s Bank of China officially changed the value of the RMB. Since then, China stated the implementation of a managed floating exchange rate regime based on market supply and demand with reference to a basket of currencies, and RMB kept appreciating consistently. RMB appreciation has great impacts on China’s foreign trade, national economy and Chinese people’s daily life. Due to the RMB appreciation, the agriculture, textile industry and other industries have suffered serious damage. Therefore, with the remarkable change, RMB appreciation draws more and more attention worldwide. Many experts and scholars have put their focus in this filed and studied for several years. This thesis takes farm goods trading as the study subject because farm goods’ trading plays very important role in the development of China’s basic industry—agriculture, but also Chinese people’s daily life. RMB appreciation affects the price, competitiveness, composition, regional structure etc. of our farm goods’ import and export. To put feasible suggestions for further development of our farm goods trading and agriculture, this thesis will analyze these impacts in detail on the basis of substantial trading data of China’s farm goods.