Abstract

TV series gossip girl tells a story of seven young people’s lives as the affluent 2nd generation who live in the east side in Manhattan. And fully demonstrates the firm friendship among teenagers and the confusion in the process of growth. Also it reflects both the bright spots and the dark side of contemporary American social culture which has powerful social shock. It is worth studying and using for reference. And it makes people think about the individualism impacts the daily life of the teenagers and how to maintain the friendship. The whole thesis focuses on the influence of the individualism on friendship. And also the thesis tells some views of value difference in depth between the west and east countries.
The generation young has been reported materialistic and individualistic. Their  rising of the individualistic mentality would lead to the healthy problems such as the study-related stress, body image dissatisfaction and eating disorder. These issues on the surface which reflect from the individualism also embodied in the individualism affect the issues of friendship and the problem solving. Due to a variety of reasons of adolescents, the problems in adolescents of individualism is particularly noticeable in the crowd. The paper also discussed the method that how to resolve this kinds of problems.
Different regimes and the different styles of the state's management, both twos leads to the citizen’s different scopes of personal safety. The thesis would analysis in depth of the influence of individualism on friendship, and nowadays the condition of the young people.

Keywords: friendship; individualism; Gossip Girl; the United States; impact

摘要

美国的电视连续剧绯闻女孩讲述的是七位住在美国纽约曼哈顿的富二代年轻男女之间关于友情与爱情的故事。充实饱满地展现了年轻一代的坚定友情，以及在此过程中，年轻人的成长。故事中也集中体现了美国社会文化的阳光与晦涩的一面，带来了强烈的社会冲击，这值得学习研究。同时也引起了人们的深思，富二代身上所展现的强烈的个人主义影响着年轻人的日常生活以及友谊的维持。整篇论文主要集中在对个人主义对友谊的影响。同时论文也阐述了东西方国家在价值观方面存在着深层意义上的不同。
年轻一代通常被认为是物质主义和个人主义的代表，他们在心里上不断上升的个人主义可能会导致许多健康问题，例如：学习上的压力，个人身体形象的不满意和饮食不规律等等。这些个人主义所折射出外在表现同样也集中体现在了个人主义对友谊问题的处理和解决上，青少年由于多样的原因导致个人主义的问题在青少年人群中尤为明显。论文也深入探讨此类问题的解决方法。
不同的政体,国家的管理形式，导致了国民对个人安全范围也有所不同。论文将深入分析个人主义对友谊的影响以及当前年轻人在社会文化环境中现状。     

关键词：友谊；个人主义；绯闻女孩；美国；影响