《达洛卫夫人》与弗吉尼亚•伍尔夫的女性主义_英语文学论文
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摘   要

弗吉尼亚•伍尔夫作为近现代文学史上杰出的文学家、理论家和批评家, 不仅是意识流主义文学的开创者之一, 更是西方女权主义运动的先驱。《达洛卫夫人》是伍尔夫的代表作之一,在这部作品中意识流主义手法达到了顶峰。除此之外,在这部作品中还体现了伍尔夫女性主义觉醒以及她坚定而独特的女性主义立场。
本文以伍尔夫独特的女性主义在《达洛卫夫人》体现以及其影响和激励读者对于性别平等的追求为论点。在文章的第一部分中对弗吉尼亚•伍尔夫和小说《达洛卫夫人》进行简单的介绍,接着在第二部分中介绍传统的女性主义与伍尔夫的女性主义的分歧。文章的第三部分分析小说中所体现的女性主义,如女性主义的觉醒,人物的隐形同性恋思想以及女性对于职业成功的追求。最后得出结论,《达洛卫夫人》不仅是英国文学史上里程碑式的作品,更开启了女性主义的新篇章。伍尔夫的女性主义思想极大的影响着他的文学创作和她对世界的观点。研究伍尔夫的作品不仅能更好的理解伍尔夫,同时也可以帮助读者更好的解读伍尔夫所要表达的真正思想。

关键字:弗吉尼亚•伍尔夫,达洛卫夫人,女性主义,女性同性恋,女性意识

Abstract

Virginia Woolf is one of the most outstanding writers, theoreticians and critics of 20th century. Being considered as the founder of the modern Stream of Consciousness, she is also a pioneer of the western feminist movement. Mrs. Dalloway is considered as the representative works of Virginia Woolf in which her technique of stream-of-consciousness has reached its peak. The novel also embodies her distinctive and unbreakable feminist perspectives, as well as the emergence of the feminist consciousness.
This thesis argues in what way Mrs. Dalloway embodies Woolf’s unique feminism and inspires her readers of both sexes to pursue the Gender Equality. After a brief introduction to Virginia Woolf, Mrs. Dalloway, there comes the contrast between the traditional feminism and Woolf’s feminism. The essay expounds on the analysis of the perspectives of feminism involved in the novel such as the female consciousness, the latent lesbianism of the characters and the female’s pursuit of professional success. The paper ends up with the conclusion that Mrs. Dalloway is not only permanently memorized as an accomplishment in the history of Britain literature, but also tremendously contributed to a new epoch for the process of feminism. Woolf’s feminism view greatly influences her writing and her view of the world. Appreciating not only Mrs. Dalloway but her other pieces could greatly help to understand Woolf herself and get a better understanding of the real meaning of the ideas which Woolf promoted.

Keywords: Virginia Woolf, Mrs. Dalloway, Feminism, Lesbianism, feminist consciousness.

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