Abstract: Uncle Tom’s Cabin is a representative work of American Abolition Movement. The mulattos described in the novel are kind, intelligent and rebellious.Eliza is the symbol of kindness. George is equipped with intelligence and great ability. He is also a bright and talented young mulatto man, when he is working in a bagging factory. What’ s more, faced with discriminations and inequalities, the mulattos choose to struggle and struggle as they did. The writer Stowe shows her positive attitude towards mulattos. The mulattos are regarded as exuberant character in the novel. They inherit the strong constitution of blacks and the noble sentiments of whites. And the mulattos are also regarded as whites to some extent. Though as a writer, her description of submissive blacks exposes her racial bias against that black people; her progressive thought was beyond the limitation of that time.
Key Words: mulatto; rebellious spirit; intelligence; Stowe

摘  要：《汤姆叔叔的小屋》是美国废奴运动的代表小说。小说中刻画的混血儿善良，充满智慧，具有反抗精神。伊莱扎是善良的象征；乔治拥有智慧和才能，在粗纺厂里工作时，他也是一个充满生机和有才华的年轻混血儿；更重要的是，当他们面对困难和不公的时候，他们选择站起来反抗。作者斯托在对待混血儿的问题上表明了她积极的态度，小说中混血儿也被认为是最具有生命力的人物，他们拥有黑人健壮的体格和白人身上的高尚情操。在某种程度上作者把混血儿视为白人看待。尽管作为一个作家，她在对黑人形象的描述上，依旧暴露了她对黑人的种族歧视观念；但她的进步思想却超越了时代的局限。
关键词: 混血人；反抗精神；智慧；斯托夫人