摘要

本文从后殖民角度分析《耻》这部小说，小说描写了主人公卢里教授和他女儿露西在开普敦的生活处境，反映了改革后的南非社会和原为殖民者的白人在南非的困境。黑人地位因南非的独立和种族隔离制度的废除而提高，之后黑人开始对白人进行历史报复，白人失去特权保护后举步维艰，处境尴尬，甚至有生命威胁。作者库切希望通过这一系列事件给世人敲响警钟，种族歧视和种族间的互相残害并没有因法律的颁布而停止，消除种族间的隔阂仍需要双方的包容和妥协。

关键词：《耻》 ；库切；后殖民主义；种族隔离

Abstract

 This thesis analyzes Coetzee’s novel Disgrace from a post-colonial perspective. The story describes the life of Professor Lurie and his daughter Lucy in the new South Africa, which indicates the chaos of the society and the embarrassed situation white people face. After independence and the abolishment of Apartheid, the position of the black has been raised. Then, they begin to take revenge on white people whose ancestors were once the colonists and brought physical and mental harm to the black. Therefore, white men struggle to live in the South Africa because they lose the privileges. Some of them even face life threat. The author wants to warn the people to reflect the history through this story and think about the possible solution to solve this issue. The laws that abolished the Apartheid system didn’t eliminate the race discrimination between the white and the black. To end the war is to forgive and compromise.

Key words: Disgrace; Coetzee; post-colonialism; Apartheid