摘要

本论文基于弗洛伊德的人格理论主要分析简爱成长环境对其性格形成的影响。《简·爱》是英国19世纪一部具有影响力的浪漫主义小说。通过分析前人的研究成果，结合分析简爱的成长环境，得出环境是影响简爱性格形成的主要因素之一的结论。

关键字: 《简·爱》；简的人物性格；成长环境；影响

Abstract

This thesis focuses on the effect of environment factors on Jane’s character growth, which is based on Freud’s theory of personality—ego. Jane Eyre was an excellent autobiography, which is regarded as the most influential romantic novel in 19th century in British literatus. In this thesis, combining with Jane’s growing environment and the former researches, I conclude that environment is one of the most important factors on Jane’s characters’ formation.

Key Words: Jane Eyre; Jane’s Character; growing environment; effect