摘要：

莱辛对现代女性的生存状况的本真的描绘,既来源于她身为女作家的深刻的思索,又与她亲身经历分不开。她对不受婚姻家庭约束的所谓“自由女性”的处境作了全方位、多维度的审视。本文通过对《金色笔记》的细读 ,对一些有代表性的关于女权主义的评论进行分析。同时鉴于莱辛的这部作品具有很强的自传色彩,本文还将莱辛本人的生活经历和创作实际与作品内容结合起来,探讨作品所要表达的主题,以期对作品的内容达到合理的、全面的理解。

关键词：金色笔记本；女权主义；女性意识；两性；人性

Abstract：

The Golden Notebook is Doris Lessing’ s representative work. This paper will focus on the theme of The Golden Notebook through intensive reading and many representative feminist criticism. With regarding to the previous researches, I will probe into Lessing' s own life experiences in conjunction with the actual content to explore the theme of works to be expressed and will achieve a reasonable and comprehensive understanding.

Key words: The Golden Notebook; Feminism; Female consciousness; Two sexes; Human spirit