摘要

合作原则和礼貌原则作为语用学的重要原则，对影视剧台词的研究具有重要指导作用。合作原则是展开对话的基础，而礼貌原则是合作原则的补充和调和剂，它们是一种既对立又统一的关系。本文基于合作原则和礼貌原则分析电视剧《致命女人》的台词在不同语境下是如何展开对话的。聚焦不同情境下台词是怎么遵守合作原则的和有些情境下台词并非时刻遵守合作原则，会刻意违反合作原则，遵守礼貌原则，来达到某种目的。以小见大，从分析《致命女人》的台词入手, 从而深入探讨合作原则和礼貌原则对会话开展的直接影响，更加深入的理解、探讨，发展这两大理论。

关键词：语用学  合作原则  礼貌原则  致命女人  遵守  违反

Contents

Abstract i

摘  要 ii

Chapter One  Introduction 1

1.1  Background of This Research 1

1.2  Research Questions and Objectives of This Thesis 1

1.3  Structure of This Thesis 2

1.4  Research Methodology 2

1.5  Research Significance 3

Chapter Two  Literature Review 4

2.1  Introduction of Why Women Kill 4

2.2  Previous Researches on TV Drama's at Home and Abroad 4

2.3  Previous Researches on TV Drama's from Cooperative Principle and Politeness Principle. 4

2.4  Summary 5

Chapter Three  Theoretical Framework 6

3.1  Introduction of Grice's Cooperative Principle 6

3.2  Four Maxims of Cooperative Principle 6

3.3  Introduction of  Leech's Politeness Principle 6

3.4  Six Maxims of Politeness Principle 7

3.5  The Relations Between Cooperative Principle and Politeness Principle 7

3.6  Comment 8

Chapter Four  An Analysis of the Lines from Why Women Kill 9

4.1  Introduction 9

4.2  Examples of Adherence to the Principle of Cooperation 9

4.3  Examples of Violating the Principle of Cooperation and Observing the Principle of Politeness 12

4.4  Comment 14

Chapter Five  Conclusion 15

5.1  Major Findings 15

5.2  Limitation and Suggstion for Furrher Studies 16

Bibliography 17

Acknowledgements 18