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摘要
中西方文化中,龙形象一直是不可忽视的重要题材和表现对象。中西方对龙的认识和解读上有很大差异。通过比较《霍比特人》和《封神演义》两部著作中龙的形象,以小见大,分析不同文学背景下产生的龙的意向。从外形、社会意义和内涵入手,研究两部作品中龙的差异。相同点有以下几方面:两者都属于超自然现象,都是想象的产物和都种类丰富。最后从宗教、文明和历史三个角度,解释影响两部作品中龙形象创作的因素。
关键词:龙的形象;《霍比特人》;《封神演义》;差异;相同点
Contents
摘要 i
Abstract ii
Chapter One Introduction 1
1.1 A brief introduction of the Hobbit 1
1.2 A brief introduction of the Romance of Gods 3
1.3 Literature review 4
Chapter Two Differences of Dragon images in the Hobbit and The Romance of Gods 5
2.1 Different appearances 6
2.2 Different symbolic meanings 8
2.3 Different social connotations 9
Chapter Three Similarities of Dragon images in the Hobbit and The Romance of Gods 12
3.1 Both are supernatural images 12
3.2 Both are products of imagination 13
3.3 Both are categorized diversely 13
Chapter Four Factors Influencing the Creation of Dragon Images in the Hobbit and the Romance of Gods 15
4.1 Religion 15
4.2 Civilization 16
4.3 History 17
Chapter Five Conclusion 18
REFERENCES 20
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 21