从乔治斯坦纳阐释学翻译观看张谷若译《德伯家的苔丝》中的译者主体性_英语论文

On the Translator's Subjectivity in Zhang Guruo's Translation of Tess of the D’urbervilles in Light of George Steiner's Hermeneutic Motion

摘要

本文将以乔治斯坦纳的阐释学翻译观为理论基础，将译者主体性分解到“信任”，“侵入”，“吸收”，“补偿”四个步骤中进行细致的探讨，分析译者主体性在张谷若版的《德伯家的苔丝》中文译本中的体现，加深人们对译者主体性的认知。本文分为六个部分，在文献综述和理论介绍以后，深入分析张谷若《德伯家的苔丝》英译本，通过实例探讨译者在翻译四步骤中体现出的译者主体性。全文将理论与实际相结合，在推进译者主体性相关研究、拓宽《德伯家的苔丝》英译本研究视角上做出了有益尝试。

关键词：译者主体性；阐释学；阐释四步骤，苔丝

Abstract

By using George Steiner’s Hermeneutic translation theory as the theoretical basis, this thesis makes great efforts to analysis translator's subjectivity through four steps, "trust", "aggression", "incorporation", "compensation". It takes the English version of “Tess of the D’Uurbervilles” by Zhang Guruo as a case study in order to deepen people's cognition of translator's subjectivity. This thesis will be divided into six parts, after the literature review and theoretical framework, it will conduct thorough analysis of the English version "Tess of the D’urbervilles" .Various examples will be collected to illustrate the translator’s subjectivity reflected in the four steps. This thesis make valuable attempt on combining theory with practice, promotes the related research on the translator's subjectivity, and expands perspectives in the study of "Tess of the D’urbervilles".

Keywords: translator's subjectivity; Hermeneutics; the fourfold translation motion; Tess of the D'Urbervilles