Abstract

English news is suitable for news reporting in forms of newspaper, broadcast, television, Internet and so on. It is the common practical style of modern English and one of ways to standardize the English language. English news is a style with distinctive features and linguistic forms. In order to make readers understand the English news more accurately, this paper will centralize to study the stylistic features according to the theory of modern stylistics, especially the lexical and grammatical features of news report, combining the specific samples of English news, to figure out the significance and importance of stylistic analysis of English news.
This paper consists of four parts. Part one is an introduction, including the background information, the significance of the study and the structure of the thesis. Part two is literature review. It talks about the definitions of key terms, the theoretical foundation of the study and the previous studies on English news at home and abroad. Then it introduces the specific research achievements and the remaining problems of these researches. The third part is a specific analysis of stylistic features of English news and figures out our research results. The last part is conclusion, which contains the general ideas of this paper.

Key Words: English news; stylistics; stylistic features; lexical features; grammatical features

摘  要

英语新闻是指在报刊、广播、电视、网络等新闻报道所使用一种英语文体，是规范英语语言的标准之一，同时也是现代英语中最常见的实用文体之一。英语新闻是一种具有鲜明语言形式和特点的文体。本文将结合英语新闻的具体实例，根据现代文体学理论，集中研究新闻报道的文体特点，尤其以英语新闻主体的词汇和语法特点为主，指出了对英语新闻进行文体分析的重要性和意义。
本文主要分为四大部分。第一部分是介绍部分，包含背景知识、研究的意义和论文的结构；第二部分是文献综述，介绍了关键词的定义、该研究的理论基础和国内外对英语新闻研究的现状及其存在的问题；第三部分具体分析并提出了英语新闻的文体特点；最后对文章的主要观点进行了总结。

关键词：英语新闻；文体学；文体特征；词汇特点；语法特点